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Direct source guide · Federal

Cattle and Bison Official Identification for Interstate Movement

Federal animal-disease-traceability rules can require official identification before covered cattle or bison move interstate, with the animal class, movement, and identification method controlling the result.

Sources checked August 18, 2026Federal rule onlyState and local rules not included
What the source says

Federal animal-disease-traceability rules can require official identification before covered cattle or bison move interstate, with the animal class, movement, and identification method controlling the result.

Sources checked August 18, 2026 · 9 CFR Part 86; State requirements are not included.

Conditions, thresholds, exceptions, and duties

Movement triggerBeginning November 5, 2024, Part 86 addresses covered cattle and bison moving interstate and identifies the classes and circumstances for which official identification is required, including movement to a custom slaughter facility. 9 CFR 86.1–86.4
Identification methodsThe rule recognizes approved official identification methods and record requirements, with exceptions and documentation conditions in the applicable sections. Check all applicable APHIS program-disease regulations and an acceptable Tribal, State, Federal, or other database where the rule requires them. 9 CFR 86.4–86.5

What this source does not answer

  • The source does not decide whether a particular animal or movement is covered.
  • Species, age, origin, destination, purpose, and disease-control orders require separate review.
  • State transport and animal-health rules are outside this federal guide.

What to check next

  • Is the movement interstate?
  • Which species and animal class are involved?
  • What official identification and document are required?
  • What origin and destination requirements apply?
  • Is an emergency disease order active?

Official sources

Official federal authority

9 CFR Part 86 — Animal disease traceability ↗

9 CFR Part 86

Checked August 18, 2026

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